My Audio Editing Checklist Before Mixing (Step by Step)

Editing is the least glamorous part of making a record, and it's also the part that decides how the rest of the session goes. Before mixing a song, every track needs to be organized, cleaned, comped, tuned, and time aligned. Skip that or rush it, and mixing quickly turns into fixing. Do it right, and the mix almost takes care of itself. This is the same pre-mix editing checklist I run before touching a fader on every session, in order, no shortcuts. Credit: This is the list I was trained on from the amazing folks at www.mastering.com.

Audio Editing Checklist: 13 Steps Before You Mix

  1. Organize the session. Name the tracks, color code if that helps. Editing is stressful when nothing has a clear place.

  2. Create a rough volume balance. Doesn't need to be perfect. The real balancing happens once mixing starts.

  3. Clean the tracks. Cut the silence between sections. That's where noise, pops, lip smacks, and bleed from other instruments hide.

  4. Align the phase of the tracks. Any instrument recorded with multiple mics, like a drum kit, needs its phase checked. Phase alignment matters most on multi-mic drum recordings and any layered take.

  5. Group the tracks. If something was stereo miked, don't edit it unless the tracks are grouped together first.

  6. Fix timing issues in the rhythm section. A mix won't sound professional if the performance isn't locked in. Hand edit it or use elastic editing, whichever works.

  7. Replace drum hits with samples, if needed. Optional. If the drums need more punch, drum sample replacement can help.

  8. Comp the vocals. Vocal comping means building the best possible performance by cutting together the strongest takes.

  9. Tune the vocals. No need to tune hard. Just catch the notes that pull attention away from the performance.

  10. Fix timing issues in the vocals. Make sure they sit in the pocket. Hand editing or elastic editing both work here too.

  11. Time align the harmonies to the lead vocal. The tighter they sit together, the better they'll sit in the mix.

  12. Create the fades. Any region that's been cut gets a short fade or crossfade, something like 10ms, at the start and end.

  13. Bounce everything in place. Export the edits as their own audio files. Saves a massive amount of CPU once mixing starts.

Want to learn more? Contact me and we’ll talk about your goals, your sound, and the best path forward. I’ll give clear options, pricing, and a timeline tailored to your project. Let’s make your next release something you’re proud of.
David Ransom

I produce, record, edit, mix, and master music for independent artists, labels, non-profits, and professional mix engineers and producers. I work out of my home studio in Denver, CO, but enjoy collaborating on remote projects from all over the world, as well.

I specialize in mixing and mastering singer-songwriter and folk genres, particularly with artists on their first or second projects. As a musician myself, I am passionate about helping upcoming artists get their careers going with a great recording. I also have experience with rock, pop, electronica, Americana, and instrumental music. For the initiated, I prefer to work in Logic Pro X, but am also a certified Pro Tools professional.

Most of my work has been for Purple Songs Can Fly (PSCF). In 2022, my wife, Tricia Fox, and I worked with PSCF to establish a remote songwriting program for pediatric patients and their families in the Texas Children’s Hospital’s bone marrow transplant unit called “Bring Melodies to Life” (BMTL). Together we have written, recorded, mixed, and mastered over 50 songs with families in BMTL. Out of respect for their privacy, I do not showcase this work online but I am able to provide limited samples upon request.

I have been a musician and performer for over 20 years, playing at venues across Texas and Colorado as a solo act, guest guitarist, and in full bands. In 2008, I released my first album, “Safe From the Day" in true starving-artist form, and have released several singles and appeared on a few albums since then.

In 2025, I made the decision to leave a 15-year career as a senior product manager in tech and pursue my passion for audio production and helping people bring their musical vision to life. When I’m not in the studio, I can be found playing original music at gigs around Denver, or enjoying time at home with my wife, two kids, and goofy golden-doodle. If you’d like to get to know me before booking a project, the best way to reach me is by email or video call. Please don’t hesitate to reach out!

https://www.daveransom.com
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Editing vs Mixing: What’s the Difference?